Atlantic County public health and mosquito control officials are reminding residents to take precautions to prevent the spread of mosquito-borne illnesses following the confirmation of West Nile virus (WNV) in three more mosquito pool samples and the first sample to test positive for Eastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE).
West Nile virus was found in samples collected on August 14 from the 700 block of Wesley Avenue in Pleasantville, the 5300 block of the White Horse Pike in Mullica Township, and the 6300 block of Old Harding Highway in Mays Landing.
Most people infected with WNV experience mild, flu-like symptoms, if any at all. However, severe illness may develop for anyone who is immune-compromised which can affect the central nervous system and result in hospitalization or death.
Eastern Equine Encephalitis was found in a sample taken from Green Bank Road in Mullica Township. EEE is most typically found in horses, but like West Nile virus, it can be transmitted to humans by infected mosquitoes. Symptoms of EEE include fever, headache, vomiting, diarrhea, seizures, behavioral changes and drowsiness.
There are no vaccines or treatments for either of these mosquito-borne illnesses. Residents can help reduce their risk by limiting exposure to mosquito bites by following these tips:
* Use an insect repellent whenever going outdoors. Repellents are an important tool to assist people in protecting themselves from mosquito-borne diseases. The Centers for Disease Control recommends the use of products containing active ingredients that have been registered by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency for use as repellents applied to skin and clothing and approved for efficacy and human safety when applied as directed. Be sure to follow product directions carefully and consult with your child’s doctor prior to using on children.
* Rid properties of mosquito breeding grounds by draining standing water.
Mosquitoes do not travel far from where they breed. Buckets, bird baths, flower pots and other containers can hold water and provide an ideal environment for mosquitoes. Be sure to empty these containers regularly.
* Clean clogged gutters; check and repair screen doors.
For more information about mosquito-borne illness, visit the Atlantic County web site at: atlanticcountynj.gov or call the Division of Public Health at (609) 645-5971. If you need assistance eliminating mosquito habitat on your property, call the Office of Mosquito Control at (609) 645-5948.
